COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE

FOR

H. B. 2830

(By Delegates Trump, Fleischauer,

and Buchanan)

(Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary)


[April 2, 1997]


A BILL to amend and reenact sections one, two and three, article five, chapter sixty-one of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to revising the definitions of perjury, subornation of perjury and false swearing and increasing the penalties.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That sections one, two and three, article five, chapter sixty- one of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty- one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 5. CRIMES AGAINST PUBLIC JUSTICE.
§61-5-1. Perjury and subornation of perjury defined.
(a) Any person who is under an oath or affirmation which has been lawfully administered and who willfully testifies falsely regarding a material matter in a trial of any person, corporation or other legal entity for a felony, or before any grand jury which is considering a felony indictment, shall be guilty of the felony offense of perjury.
(b) Any person who induces or procures another person to testify falsely regarding a material matter in a trial of any person, corporation or other legal entity for a felony, or before any grand jury which is considering a felony indictment, shall be guilty of the felony offense of subornation of perjury.
(c) Any person who is under oath or affirmation who willfully testifies falsely or who induces or procures another person to testify falsely regarding a material matter in a divorce or child custody proceeding before a family law master or judge which may have has the effect of depriving another person of parental rights shall be guilty of the felony offense of perjury or of subornation of perjury.
§61-5-2. False swearing defined.

To wilfully swear falsely, under oath or affirmation lawfully administered, in a trial or divorce or child custody proceeding of the witness or any other person for a felony, concerning a matter or thing not material, and on any occasion other than a trial for a felony, concerning any matter or thing material or not material, or to procure another person to do so, is false swearing and is a misdemeanor.
§61-5-3. Penalties for perjury, subornation of perjury, and false swearing.

A person convicted of perjury or subordination of perjury shall be confined in the penitentiary committed to the custody of the department of corrections for not less than one nor more than ten years, and a person convicted of false swearing shall be fined not more than one five thousand dollars, and, in the discretion of the court, confined in jail not more than one year. And in either case the person convicted shall be adjudged forever incapable of holding any office of honor, trust or profit in this state, or of serving as a juror, or may have his or her parental rights terminated as a result of such perjury, subornation of perjury or false swearing..

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to include in the definitions of perjury, subornation of perjury and false swearing the offense of false allegations in divorce or child custody proceedings.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicate new language that would be added.